The Presocratic Reader

Anaxarchus

DK 72

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Original textTranslation

Available translations: English

πολυμαθίη κάρτα μὲν ὠφελεῖ, κάρτα δὲ βλάπτει τὸν ἔχοντα· ὠφελέει μὲν τὸν δεξιὸν ὄντα, βλάπτει δὲ τὸν ῥηιδίως φωνέοντα πᾶν ἔπος καὶ ἐν παντὶ δήμῳ. χρὴ δὲ καιροῦ μέτρα εἰδέναι· σοφίης γὰρ οὗτος ὅρος. ὅσοι δὲ καὶ θύρησιν ἀείδουσιν, κἤν πῃ † πεπνυμένην ἀείδωσιν, οὐ † τιθέμενοι ἐν σοφίῃ, γνώμην δ’ ἔχουσι μωρίης.

“Erudition benefits greatly, and hurts greatly him who possesses it; it helps him who is worthy, and injures him who utters readily every word, and before the whole people. It is necessary to know the measure of time. For this is the end of wisdom. And those who sing at the doors, even if they sing skilfully, are not reckoned wise, but have the reputation of folly.”

William Wilson · The Writings of Clement of Alexandria, vol. 1 (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1867)
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Clement of Alexandria, Stromata 1.36, ed.Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus, vol 2 (Leipzig:Hinrichs, 1906); Perseus historic-edition transcription.
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Exact published human translation; footnote call numbers removed. The full original-language source context is not reproduced with this reading. The paired Greek follows the Clement variant explicitly preserved in the original dossier (δεξιὸν ὄντα and the “at the doors” ending), rather than the different Stobaeus ending. Broken word spacing has been joined. Consult the cited editions for both source witnesses

Published passage: Stromata I.6.36

Existing human translation retained verbatim; historical original-language passage covers the same translated quotation.

Uses Clement’s carrier, matching the preserved Clement English translation, rather than Diels’s different Stobaeus reconstruction. Retains Stählin’s daggers marking textual difficulty. Historical variants ὠφελέει/ῥηιδίως/φωνέοντα/καὶ ἐν/κἤν remain visible.

Supplementary context has not been verified throughout against an identified historical edition. The translated paired reading remains available.

Clement of Alexandria, Stromata 1.36, ed.Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus, vol 2 (Leipzig:Hinrichs, 1906); Perseus historic-edition transcription. View original source ↗

English: William Wilson · The Writings of Clement of Alexandria, vol. 1 (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1867) Published translation ↗

Original edition: Historical printed original-language edition in the public domain; digital transcription: Perseus Digital Library, Trustees of Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0. Excerpted and normalized as documented. · Licence terms ↗

Available translations & credits
  • English · William Wilson. The Writings of Clement of Alexandria, vol. 1 (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1867). Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Original edition: Historical printed original-language edition in the public domain; digital transcription: Perseus Digital Library, Trustees of Tufts University, CC BY-SA 4.0. Excerpted and normalized as documented. · Licence terms ↗

Available translations: English

χαλεπὸν χρήματα συναγείρασθαι, χαλεπώτερον δὲ φυλακὴν τούτοις περιθεῖναι.

It is hard to get money, but much harder to keep it.

Thomas Stanley · Aelian, Various History (1665), IV.14
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, 2nd edition, volume I (Berlin: Weidmann, 1906), p. 458; historical running original-language text, excluding the critical apparatus.
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The exact translated saying is paired here; consult the cited source for the carrier’s attribution

Stanley’s edition attributes the saying to Anaxagoras; the transmitted text printed in these DK entries names Anaxarchus. This attribution difference is retained explicitly. DK includes the same saying at 59 B24 and 72 B2; the two references are not two distinct sayings

Existing human translation retained verbatim; historical original-language passage covers the same translated quotation.

Complete maxim visually matches 1906 ch 59B 2.

Supplementary context has not been verified throughout against an identified historical edition. The translated paired reading remains available.

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, 2nd edition, volume I (Berlin: Weidmann, 1906), p. 458; historical running original-language text, excluding the critical apparatus. View original source ↗

English: Thomas Stanley · Aelian, Various History (1665), IV.14 Published translation ↗

Original edition: Historical original edition: public domain under the recorded term review.

English translation: Public domain (historical published translation).

Available translations & credits
  • English · Thomas Stanley. Aelian, Various History (1665), IV.14. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public domain (historical published translation).

    Original edition: Historical original edition: public domain under the recorded term review.

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LIDDELL · SCOTT · JONES

Greek dictionary

LSJ (1940) · Perseus Digital Library · Sources & licences