The Presocratic Reader

Epimenides

DK 3

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Available translations: English · Italian

τὸν δὲ ἕβδομον οἱ μὲν Περίανδρον εἶναι λέγουσιν τὸν Κορίνθιον οἱ δὲ Ἀνάχαρσιν τὸν Σκύθην οἱ δὲ Ἐπιμενίδην τὸν Κρῆτα [ὃν Ἑλληνικὸν οἶδε προφήτην], οὗ μέμνηται ὁ ἀπόστολος Παῦλος ἐν τῆι πρὸς Τίτον ἐπιστολῆι· εἶπέν τις ἐξ αὐτῶν, ἴδιος αὐτῶν προφήτης· Κρῆτες ἀεὶ ψεῦσται, κακὰ θηρία, γαστέρες ἀργαί.

and the seventh, some say, was Periander of Corinth; others, Anacharsis the Scythian; others, Epimenides the Cretan, whom Paul knew as a Greek prophet, whom he mentions in the Epistle to Titus, where he speaks thus: "One of themselves, a prophet of their own, said, The Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, slow bellies. And this witness is true."

William Wilson · Clement of Alexandria, Stromata, translated by William Wilson, Ante-Nicene Fathers II (1885)
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Clement’s witness includes Paul’s quotation and the verse. Jerome’s and Maximus of Tyre’s additional discussions are retained in the full source dossier. Wilson also includes the following sentence from Titus 1:13

Published passage: Stromata I.14 (I.59)

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: William Wilson · Clement of Alexandria, Stromata, translated by William Wilson, Ante-Nicene Fathers II (1885) Published translation ↗

Additional original-language witness

PAUL. ad Tit. 1, 12 εἶπέν τις ἐξ αὐτῶν [Kreter] , ἴδιος αὐτῶν προφήτης· Κρῆτες ἀεὶ ψεῦσται, κακὰ θηρία, γαστέρες ἀργαί. CLEM. Str. I 59 (II 37, 21 St.) τὸν δὲ ἕβδομον [Weisen] οἱ μὲν Περίανδρον εἶναι λέγουσιν τὸν Κορίνθιον οἱ δὲ Ἀνάχαρσιν τὸν Σκύθην οἱ δὲ Ἐπιμενίδην τὸν Κρῆτα [ὃν Ἑλληνικὸν οἶδε προφήτην], οὗ μέμνηται ὁ ἀπόστολος Παῦλος ἐν τῆι πρὸς Τίτον ἐπιστολῆι [folgt Zitat] . Aus dessen Quelle HIERON. comm. in ep. ad Tit. VII 606 Migne dicitur autem iste versiculus in Epimenidis Cretensis poetae Oraculis reperiri . . . denique ipse liber Oraculorum titulo praenotatur. Vgl. ep. 70 [I 666 M.] , wo er zufügt: cuius heroici hemistichium postea Callimachus usurpavit [h. 1, 8 Κρῆτες ἀεὶ ψεῦσται· καὶ γὰρ τάφον, ὦ ἄνα, σεῖο Κρῆτες ἐτεκτήναντο· σὺ δ’ οὐ θάνες· ἐσσὶ γὰρ αἰεί]. MAXIM. TYR. e. 38 (p. 439, 14 Hobein = c. 22 p. 224 Dav.) ἦλθεν Ἀθήναζε καὶ ἄλλος Κρὴς ἀνὴρ ὄνομα Ἐ.· οὐδὲ οὗτος ἔσχεν εἰπεῖν αὑτῶι διδάσκαλον· ἀλλ’ ἦν μὲν δεινὸς τὰ θεῖα, ὥστε τὴν Ἀθηναίων πόλιν κακουμένην λοιμῶι καὶ στάσει διεσώσατο ἐκθυσάμενος· δεινὸς δὲ ἦν ταῦτα οὐ μαθών, ἀλλ’ ὕπνον αὑτῶι διηγεῖτο μακρὸν καὶ ὄνειρον διδάσκαλον. c. 10 (p. 110, 13 H. = c. 28 p. 286 Dav.) ἀφίκετό ποτε Ἀθήναζε ἀνὴρ Κρὴς ὄνομα Ἐ. κομίζων λόγον οὑτωσὶ ῥηθέντα πιστεύεσθαι χαλεπόν· 〈μέσης γὰρ〉 ἡμέρας ἐν Δικταίου Διὸς τῶι ἄντρωι κείμενος ὕπνωι βαθεῖ ἔτη συχνὰ ὄναρ ἔφη ἐντυχεῖν αὐτὸς θεοῖς καὶ θεῶν λόγοις καὶ Ἀληθείαι καὶ Δίκηι.

Witness source ↗
Available translations & credits
  • English · William Wilson. Clement of Alexandria, Stromata, translated by William Wilson, Ante-Nicene Fathers II (1885). Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 197. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

2. [5 Kern de Orph. cet. theog. p. 64] AEL. n. anim. XII 7 καὶ μέντοι καὶ τὸν Νεμεαῖον λέοντα τῆς σελήνης ἐκπεσεῖν φασι. λέγει γοῦν καὶ τὰ Ἐπιμενίδου ἔπη· καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ γένος εἰμὶ Σελήνης ἠυκόμοιο, ἣ δεινὸν φρίξασ’ ἀπεσείσατο θῆρα λέοντα· ἐν Νεμέαι δ’ ἄγχουσ’ αὐτὸν διὰ πότνιαν Ἥραν 〈θείη ἴς ἐδάμασσε βίης Ἡρακληείης〉.

E in verità, anche il leone Nemeo dicono cadesse giù dalla luna. Dicono infatti pure i carmi di Epimenide:

E certo io sono razza di Selene ben chiomata,
che orribilmente tremando scosse da sé un fiero leone:
in Nemea poi strozzandolo per causa della veneranda Era
〈il divino nerbo lo domò della forza di Eracle〉.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 197
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

The edition supplies the entire last verse; the awkwardness of the preceding clause reflects the transmitted construction. The identity of the first-person speaker is not specified here

Editorial references in the original-language apparatus retain the source edition’s numbering

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Additional original-language witness

AEL. n. anim. XII 7 καὶ μέντοι καὶ τὸν Νεμεαῖον λέοντα τῆς σελήνης ἐκπεσεῖν φασι. λέγει γοῦν καὶ τὰ Ἐπιμενίδου ἔπη· καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ γένος εἰμὶ Σελήνης ἠυκόμοιο, ἣ δεινὸν φρίξασ’ ἀπεσείσατο θῆρα λέοντα· ἐν Νεμέαι δ’ ἄγχουσ’ αὐτὸν διὰ πότνιαν Ἥραν 〈θείη ἴς ἐδάμασσε βίης Ἡρακληείης〉. [S. 46 A 77]. HERODOROS b. Tatian. 28 πῶς οὐκ ἠλίθιον πιθέσθαι τοῖς Ἡροδώρου βιβλίοις περὶ τοῦ καθ’ Ἡρακλέα λόγου, γῆν ἄνω κηρύττουσιν [n. τὴν σελήνην] κατεληλυθέναι τε ἀπ’ αὐτῆς λέοντα τὸν ὑφ’ Ἡρακλέους φονευθέντα; Vgl. 66 A 13ᵃ.

Witness source ↗

The fourth poetic line is an editorial supplement, marked by angle brackets in Losacco and retained as such. The further Tatian quotation in the full dossier is not included

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 197 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 197. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English · Italian

ἡ μὲν οὖν εἰς πᾶσαν ἡμέραν συνεστηκυῖα κοινωνία κατὰ φύσιν οἶκός ἐστιν, οὓς ὁ μὲν Χαρώνδας καλεῖ ὁμοσιπύους, Ἐ. δὲ ὁ Κρὴς ὁμοκάπους.

The family is the association established by nature for the supply of men's everyday wants, and the members of it are called by Charondas 'companions of the cupboard,' and by Epimenides the Cretan, 'companions of the manger.'

Benjamin Jowett · Aristotle, Politics, translated by Benjamin Jowett (1885)
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Jowett translates the variant ὁμοκάπους as “companions of the manger”; DK prints ὁμοκάπνους. This historical difference is retained, with matching variant Greek

Published passage: Politics I.2, 1252b13

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Benjamin Jowett · Aristotle, Politics, translated by Benjamin Jowett (1885) Published translation ↗

Additional original-language witness

ARIST. pol. A 2. 1252ᵇ 13 ἡ μὲν οὖν εἰς πᾶσαν ἡμέραν συνεστηκυῖα κοινωνία κατὰ φύσιν οἶκός ἐστιν, οὓς ὁ μὲν Χαρώνδας καλεῖ ὁμοσιπύους, Ἐ. δὲ ὁ Κρὴς ὁμοκάπνους.

Witness source ↗
Available translations & credits
  • English · Benjamin Jowett. Aristotle, Politics, translated by Benjamin Jowett (1885). Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 197. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English · French · Italian

τὸ δὲ δημηγορεῖν χαλεπώτερον τοῦ δικάζεσθαι, εἰκότως, διότι περὶ τὸ μέλλον· ἐκεῖνο δὲ περὶ τὸ γεγονός, ὃ ἐπιστητὸν ἤδη καὶ τοῖς μάντεσιν, ὡς ἔφη Ἔ. ὁ Κρής· ἐκεῖνος γὰρ περὶ τῶν ἐσομένων οὐκ ἐμαντεύετο, ἀλλὰ περὶ τῶν γεγονότων, ἀδήλων δέ.

Political oratory is a more difficult task than forensic; and naturally so, since it deals with the future, whereas the pleader deals with the past, which, as Epimenides of Crete said, even the diviners already know. (Epimenides did not practise divination about the future; only about the obscurities of the past.)

W. Rhys Roberts · Aristotle: Rhetorica, translated by W. Rhys Roberts (Oxford, 1924), III.17, 1418a21–24
How this fragment survives
  • Aristotle

    Rhetoric · Γ 17. 1418ᵃ 21

    Citation in the source record

    — rhet. Γ 17. 1418ᵃ 21

    Preceding citation(s)

    • ARIST. pol. A 2. 1252ᵇ 13
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    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Complete Aristotle passage, verified in the University of Oslo Bibliotheca Polyglotta text explicitly labelled Rhys Roberts 1924. The source editor’s uncertainty marker on ἐκεῖνος remains in the full dossier; Roberts renders it as Epimenides

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: W. Rhys Roberts · Aristotle: Rhetorica, translated by W. Rhys Roberts (Oxford, 1924), III.17, 1418a21–24 Published translation ↗

Source pages: 1

Additional original-language witness

— rhet. Γ 17. 1418ᵃ 21 τὸ δὲ δημηγορεῖν χαλεπώτερον τοῦ δικάζεσθαι, εἰκότως, διότι περὶ τὸ μέλλον· ἐκεῖνο δὲ περὶ τὸ γεγονός, ὃ ἐπιστητὸν ἤδη καὶ τοῖς μάντεσιν, ὡς ἔφη Ἔ. ὁ Κρής· ἐκεῖνος [?] γὰρ περὶ τῶν ἐσομένων οὐκ ἐμαντεύετο, ἀλλὰ περὶ τῶν γεγονότων, ἀδήλων δέ.

Witness source ↗

English translation: Public domain

Available translations & credits
  • English · W. Rhys Roberts. Aristotle: Rhetorica, translated by W. Rhys Roberts (Oxford, 1924), III.17, 1418a21–24. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Source pages: 1

    Translation: Public domain

  • French · Charles-Émile Ruelle. Aristote, Poétique et Rhétorique, translation by C.-É. Ruelle (1922 edition), Rhétorique III17. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public domain

  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 197–198. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English · French · Italian

Τὸν δὲ Ἐπιμενίδην δύο πρώτας ἀρχὰς ὑποθέσθαι Ἀέρα καὶ Νύκτα, δῆλον ὅτι σιγῇ τιμήσαντα τὴν μίαν πρὸ τῶν δυοῖν, ἐξ ὧν γεννηθῆναι Τάρταρον οἶμαι τὴν τρίτην ἀρχήν, ὥς τινα μικτὴν ἐκ τῶν δυοῖν συγκραθεῖσαν· ἐξ ὧν δύο τινὰς τὴν νοητὴν μεσότητα οὕτω καλέσαντα, διότι ἐπ’ ἄμφω διατείνει τό τε ἄκρον καὶ τὸ πέρας, ὧν μιχθέντων ἀλλήλοις ὠὸν γενέσθαι τοῦτο ἐκεῖνο τὸ νοητὸν ζῶον ὡς ἀληθῶς, ἐξ οὗ πάλιν ἄλλην γενεὰν προελθεῖν.

Epimenides affirms that the two first principles are Air and Night: whence it is evident that he reverences in silence the one principle which is prior to the two: from which, I conceive, he holds that Tartarus is generated regarding it as a nature in a manner compounded of the two; for some, indeed, regard the principle which is derived from these two as a kind of Intelligible intermediate subsistence or mediety, properly so called, inasmuch as it extends itself to both extremities, the summit and the boundary; for by their connexion with one another, an egg is generated which is properly the very Intelligible animal from which again proceeds another progeny.

Isaac Preston Cory · Ancient Fragments of the Phoenician, Chaldaean, Egyptian, Tyrian, Carthaginian, Indian, Persian, and Other Writers, second edition (London: William Pickering, 1832), p. 317; Damascius, De principiis
How this fragment survives
  • Damascius

    124

    Citation in the source record

    DAMASC. 124

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    The source author is explicit; the work’s abbreviation has not yet been expanded.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Complete Damascius report in Cory’s 1832 textual state, with its facing Greek transcribed from the same page. Cory reads δύο τινάς, not Diels’s δύο Τιτᾶνας (two Titans), and translates accordingly. The Diels text and additional Philodemus parallel remain in the full source dossier. English and Greek were visually checked; typographic ligatures are normalized

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Isaac Preston Cory · Ancient Fragments of the Phoenician, Chaldaean, Egyptian, Tyrian, Carthaginian, Indian, Persian, and Other Writers, second edition (London: William Pickering, 1832), p. 317; Damascius, De principiis Published translation ↗

Source pages: 1

Additional original-language witness

DAMASC. 124 I 320, 17 R. [Eudem fr. 117] τὸν δὲ Ἐπιμενίδην δύο πρώτας ἀρχὰς ὑποθέσθαι Ἀέρα καὶ Νύκτα ... , ἐξ ὧν γεννηθῆναι Τάρταρον, οἶμαι τὴν τρίτην ἀρχήν, ὥς τινα μικτὴν ἐκ τῶν δυεῖν συγκραθεῖσαν, ἐξ ὧν δύο Τιτᾶνας (τὴν νοητὴν μεσότητα οὕτω καλέσαντα, διότι ἐπ’ ἄμφω διατείνει τό τε ἄκρον καὶ τὸ πέρας), ὧν μιχθέντων ἀλλήλοις ὠιὸν γενέσθαι . . ., ἐξ οὗ πάλιν ἄλλην γενεὰν προελθεῖν. PHILOD. depiet. 47ᵃ, 2 p. 19 ἐν δὲ τοῖς εἰς Ἐπιμενίδην [näml. ἀναφερομένοις ἔπεσιν] ἐξ’ Ἀέρος καὶ Νυκτὸς τὰ πάντα συστῆναι 〈ὥσπερ καὶ〉 Ὅμηρος 〈ἀποφαί〉νετ’ Ὠκεανὸν ἐκ Τηθύος τοὺς θεοὺς γεννᾶν 〈λέγων〉· ’Ὠκεανόν τε θεῶν γένεσιν καὶ μητέρα Τηθύν’ [Ξ 201] . 〈ἕτερός〉 τις δὲ Κρόνον τε καὶ Ῥέαν, οἱ δὲ 〈Δία καὶ〉 Ἥραν πατέρα καὶ μητέρα θεῶν νομίζουσιν.

Witness source ↗

English translation: Public domain

Available translations & credits
  • English · Isaac Preston Cory. Ancient Fragments of the Phoenician, Chaldaean, Egyptian, Tyrian, Carthaginian, Indian, Persian, and Other Writers, second edition (London: William Pickering, 1832), p. 317; Damascius, De principiis. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Source pages: 1

    Translation: Public domain

  • French · Anthelme-Édouard Chaignet. Damascius, Problèmes et solutions touchant les premiers principes, tome II (1898), §124, p.127. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public domain

  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 198. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English · French · Italian

Ἐ. δὲ ὁ Κρὴς εἶναι μὲν καὶ οὗτος θυγατέρα Ὠκεανοῦ τὴν Στύγα ἐποίησε, συνοικεῖν δὲ αὐτὴν οὐ Πάλλαντι, ἀλλὰ ἐκ Πείραντος Ἔχιδναν τεκεῖν, ὅστις δὴ ὁ Πείρας ἐστί.

Epimenides the Cretan also has represented Styx as the daughter of Oceanus, but not as the wife of Pallas, but of Piras, whoever he was, to whom she bare Echidna.

Arthur Richard Shilleto · Pausanias’ Description of Greece, volume II (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), VIII.18.2
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Complete Epimenides testimony; the carrier’s preceding accounts of Hesiod and Linus and following Homer quotation are excluded

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Arthur Richard Shilleto · Pausanias’ Description of Greece, volume II (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), VIII.18.2 Published translation ↗

Source pages: 1

Additional original-language witness

PAUS. VIII 18, 2 Ἐ. δὲ ὁ Κρὴς εἶναι μὲν καὶ οὗτος θυγατέρα Ὠκεανοῦ τὴν Στύγα ἐποίησε, συνοικεῖν δὲ αὐτὴν οὐ Πάλλαντι, ἀλλὰ ἐκ Πείραντος Ἔχιδναν τεκεῖν, ὅστις δὴ ὁ Πείρας ἐστί.

Witness source ↗

English translation: Public domain

Available translations & credits
  • English · Arthur Richard Shilleto. Pausanias’ Description of Greece, volume II (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), VIII.18.2. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Source pages: 1

    Translation: Public domain

  • French · Étienne Clavier. Pausanias, Description de la Grèce (1814–1823), VIII18.2. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public domain

  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 198. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18 G. τὰς Ἁρπ〈υίας ἁλ〉 ούσας ὑπ〈ὸ τῶν Βορέου παί〉δων . . . 18 Ἐπι〉μενίδη〈ς γὰρ Ὠκε〉ανοῦ καὶ Γ〈ῆς γεννήμα〉τ’ εἶναι, π〈ερὶ δὲ Ῥή〉γιον (?) αὐ〈τὰς φονευθῆ〉ναί (?) φ〈ησιν〉.

Le Arpie prese dai figli di Borea... Epi〉menide infatti dice che esse erano 〈prole〉 di Oce〉ano e di G〈ea, e che furono uccise presso Reg〈gio (?).

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

This is a severely damaged papyrus. The parentage and proposed location and killing are largely editorial restorations; the edition itself marks the latter two as doubtful. No missing narrative has been supplied

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Losacco’s incomplete and sometimes unbalanced restoration brackets inside Italian words are preserved, together with his question mark. They reflect the lacunose papyrus, not new supplied wording

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

8. [4 K.] — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46 G. 〈ἐπιθέσθαι Τυφῶνα εἰρή〉κα〈σι τῆι βασιλείαι〉 Διός, 〈ὡς Αἰσχύλος〉 ἐν Προ〈μηθεῖ καὶ Ἀ〉κουσίλα〈ος καὶ Ἐπι〉μενίδ〈ης καὶ ἄλλοι〉 πολλοί. 〈παρ’ Ἐπι〉μενίδηι 〈δ’ ἀναβὰς〉 Τυφὼν 〈καθεύδον〉τος Διὸς 〈ἐπὶ τὸ βα〉σίλειον, ἐ〈πικρα〉τήσ〈ας δὲ τῶν πυλῶν〉 καθι〈κέσθαι μὲν ἔσω〉, παρα〈βοηθήσας δὲ〉 ὁ Ζεὺς 〈καὶ τὸ βασίλει〉ον ἰδὼ〈ν ληφθὲν κτεῖ〉ναι λέγ〈εται κεραυνῶι〉.

Dicono 〈che Tifone assalisse〉 la reggia di Zeus, 〈come Eschilo〉 nel Pro〈meteo ed A〉cusila〈o ed Epi〉menide e altri〉 molti. 〈Presso Epi〉menide, 〈essendo Tifone 〈montato〉 mentre Zeus dormiva, alla reggia, e avendo superato le porte, s’insediò 〈dentro; ma accorso Zeus e vista presa la reggia, dicesi che lo uccidesse 〈col fulmine〉.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives
  • Philodemus

    On Piety · 61ᵇ 1 p. 46

    Citation in the source record

    — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46

    Preceding citation(s)

    • PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, fourth edition, volume II (1922), p. 191. Digital transcription corrected against the printed page.
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Most of this papyrus passage is restored in the displayed edition. The brackets preserve that status; the connected account must not be mistaken for fully surviving text

The historical translation and quotation boundaries are unchanged. The original transcription is corrected against Diels’s printed edition.

An opening restoration bracket after ἰδὼ replaces a wrongly transcribed closing bracket. The Italian translation retains its published wording.

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, fourth edition, volume II (1922), p. 191. Digital transcription corrected against the printed page. View original source ↗

Original edition: Diels 1922 text, with corrections checked against the scan; Open Greek and Latin digital transcription: CC BY-SA 4.0. · Licence terms ↗

Losacco’s irregular restoration brackets are preserved exactly in scope, including nested/unpaired signs. The restored papyrus reading remains visibly uncertain

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

    Original edition: Diels 1922 text, with corrections checked against the scan; Open Greek and Latin digital transcription: CC BY-SA 4.0. · Licence terms ↗

Available translations: Italian

— — 92, 24 p. 43 G. καὶ τὰς Ἁρπυίας τὰ μῆ〈λα φ〉υλάττειν Ἀκο〈υσίλ〉αος, Ἐ. δὲ καὶ τοῦτο καὶ τὰς αὐτὰς εἶναι ταῖς Ἑσπερίσιν.

E che le Arpie custodissero i pomi, dice Acusilao; Epimenide, non solo ciò, ma pure che esse erano insieme con le Esperidi.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives
  • Philodemus

    On Piety · 92, 24 p. 43

    Citation in the source record

    — — 92, 24 p. 43

    Preceding citation(s)

    • PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18
    • — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Full passage. Losacco renders τὰς αὐτὰς εἶναι ταῖς Ἑσπερίσιν as erano insieme con le Esperidi; this historical interpretation differs from the more literal identification of the two groups. The published wording is preserved rather than silently rewritten

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English · Italian

10. PLUT. Sol. 12 [über Epimenides, nach A 4 II 187, 26] τὸ δὲ μέγιστον ἱλασμοῖς τισι καὶ καθαρμοῖς καὶ ἱδρύσεσι κατοργιάσας καὶ καθοσιώσας τὴν πόλιν ὑπήκοον τοῦ δικαίου καὶ μᾶλλον εὐπειθῆ πρὸς ὁμόνοιαν κατέστησε. λέγεται δὲ τὴν Μουνιχίαν ἰδὼν καὶ καταμαθὼν πολὺν χρόνον εἰπεῖν πρὸς τοὺς παρόντας, ὡς τυφλόν ἐστι τοῦ μέλλοντος ἄνθρωπος· ἐκφαγεῖν γὰρ ἂν Ἀθηναίους τοῖς αὑτῶν ὀδοῦσιν, εἰ προήιδεσαν ὅσα τὴν πόλιν ἀνιάσει τὸ χωρίον [s. II 186, 9].

but the greatest benefit was his purifying and sanctifying the city, by certain propitiatory and expiatory lustrations, and foundation of sacred buildings; by that means making them more submissive to justice, and more inclined to harmony. It is reported that, looking upon Munychia, and considering a long while, he said to those that stood by, “How blind is man in future things! for did the Athenians foresee what mischief this would do their city, they would even eat it with their own teeth to be rid of it.”

Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough · Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859)
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Published passage: Plutarch, Solon 12

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough · Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859). Published translation ↗

Available translations & credits
  • English · Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough. Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859).. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

  • Italian · Girolamo Pompei. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 199. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Girolamo Pompei (1731–1788).

Available translations: English · Italian

11. — def. orac. 1 p. 409 E ἀετούς τινας ἢ κύκνους . . . μυθολογοῦσιν ἀπὸ τῶν ἄκρων τῆς γῆς ἐπὶ τὸ μέσον φερομένους εἰς ταὐτὸ συμπεσεῖν Πυθοῖ περὶ τὸν καλούμενον ὀμφαλόν· ὕστερον δὲ χρόνωι τὸν Φαίστιον Ἐπιμενίδην ἐλέγχοντα τὸν μῦθον ἐπὶ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ λαβόντα χρησμὸν ἀσαφῆ καὶ ἀμφίβολον εἰπεῖν· οὔτε γὰρ ἦν γαίης μέσος ὀμφαλὸς οὔτε θαλάσσης· εἰ δέ τις ἔστι, θεοῖς δῆλος, θνητοῖσι δ’ ἄφαντος.

eagles or swans, flying from the opposite bounds of the earth, met together where now stands the temple of Apollo Pythius, in the place now called the Navel; and that some while after, Epimenides the Phaestian, willing to satisfy his curiosity, enquired of the oracle of Apollo with regard to this story, but received such an answer as made him never a jot the wiser; upon which he said:

No navel is there of the earth or sea: ’Tis known to Gods alone, if one there be.

Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin · Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation)
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Published passage: Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum 1, 409e

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin · Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation). Published translation ↗

Available translations & credits
  • English · Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin. Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation).. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

  • Italian · Sebastiano Ciampi. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), pp. 199. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical human translation in the United States (1929 publication) and life-plus-70 jurisdictions; Sebastiano Ciampi (1769–1847).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. II 1122 τούτους [Söhne des Phrixos] δὲ Ἡρόδωρός φησιν ἐκ Χαλκιόπης τῆς Αἰήτου θυγατρός, Ἀκουσίλαος δὲ καὶ Ἡσίοδος ἐν ταῖς Μεγάλαις Ἠοίαις [fr. 152 Rz.²] φασὶν ἐξ Ἰοφώσσης τῆς Αἰήτου. καὶ οὗτος μέν φησιν αὐτοὺς τέσσαρας· Ἄργον, Φρόντιν, Μέλανα, Κυτίσωρον. Ἐ. δὲ πέμπτον προστίθησι Πρέσβωνα.

Erodoro poi dice che questi [figli di Frisso] nacquero da Calciope, figliola di Eeta, Acusilao invece ed Esiodo nelle Grandi mattine dicono: da Iofossa, figlia di Eeta. E costui dice che erano quattro: Argo, Frontis, Melana, Citisoro. Epimenide poi vi aggiunge, come quinto, Presbone.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. III 242 Ἐ. δέ φησι Κορίνθιον τῶι γένει τὸν Αἰήτην, μητέρα δὲ αὐτοῦ Ἐφύραν φησί.

Epimenide poi dice che Eeta era Corinzio di razza, e la madre di lui chiama Efira.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

— IV 57 Ἐ. δὲ αὐτὸν [Endymion] παρὰ θεοῖς διατρίβοντα ἐρασθῆναί φησι τῆς Ἥρας· διόπερ Διὸς χαλεπήναντος αἰτήσασθαι διὰ παντὸς καθεύδειν.

Epimenide poi dice che quegli [Endimione], trattenendosi presso gli dèi, s’innamorasse di Era: perciò essendosi Zeus adirato, supplicasse di poter dormire continuamente.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives
  • Anonymous scholiasts on Apollonius

    Scholia on the Argonautica · IV 57

    Citation in the source record

    — IV 57

    Preceding citation(s)

    • SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. III 242
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. EURIP. Phoen. 13 Ἐ. Εὐρύκλειαν τὴν Ἔκφαντός φησιν αὐτὸν [Laios] γεγαμηκέναι, ἐξ ἧς εἶναι τὸν Οἰδίποδα.

Dice Epimenide che quegli [Laio], sposò Euriclea, figlia di Ecfanto, dalla quale nacque Edipo.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

16. [7 M., 6 K.] — Rhes. 36 Ἐ. δὲ Καλλιστοῦς καὶ Διὸς παῖδας γεγενῆσθαι Πᾶνα καὶ Ἀρκάδα διδύμους.

Epimenide poi dice che da Callisto e da Zeus furono generati i figli gemelli Pane ed Arcade.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Additional original-language witness

— Rhes. 36 Ἐ. δὲ Καλλιστοῦς καὶ Διὸς παῖδας γεγενῆσθαι Πᾶνα καὶ Ἀρκάδα διδύμους. SCHOL. THEOCR. AMBR. I 3 Ἐ. δὲ ἐν τοῖς ποιήμασιν αὐτοῦ Διὸς καὶ Καλλιστοῦς Πᾶνα καὶ Ἀρκάδα διδύμους.

Witness source ↗

Losacco supplies the Euripides witness. The additional Theocritus scholion in the dossier is not separately translated

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. PIND. Ol. I 127 Namen der 13 von Oinomaos erschlagenen Freier: τούτωι τῶι ἀριθμῶι τῶν ἀπολομένων μνηστήρων καὶ Ἡσίοδος [fr. 147 Bz.] καὶ Ἐ. συμμαρτυρεῖ.

Nomi dei tredici proci uccisi da Enomao: a questo numero dei proci periti accordano la loro testimonianza comune Esiodo ed Epimenide.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Includes Losacco’s translation of Diels’s editorial lead-in about the thirteen suitors, followed by the complete scholion clause. No missing list of names is invented

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

— — VII 24 Ἡρόφιλος δὲ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ Ἀφροδίτης τὴν Ῥόδον εἶναί φησιν, Ἐ. δὲ αὐτὴν Ὠκεανοῦ γενεαλογεῖ, ἀφ’ ἧς τὴν πόλιν ὠνομάσθαι.

Erofilo dice che Rodi era figlia di Posidone e di Afrodite, Epimenide la fa derivare dall’Oceano: onde poi la città prese il nome di lei.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives
  • Anonymous scholiasts on Pindar

    Scholia on the Olympian Odes · VII 24

    Citation in the source record

    — — VII 24

    Preceding citation(s)

    • SCHOL. PIND. Ol. I 127
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. SOPHOC. Oed. Col. 42 Ἐ. Κρόνου φησὶ τὰς Εὐμενίδας ἐκ τοῦ καλλίκομος γένετο χρυσῆ Ἀφροδίτη Μοῖραί τ’ ἀθάνατοι καὶ Ἐρινύες αἰολόδωροι.

Dice Epimenide che di Cronos erano figlie le Eumenidi:

Da lui nacque la ben chiomata aurea Afrodite
e le Moire immortali e le Erinni di più cose donatrici.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

The compound aiolodōroi, applied to the Erinyes, is difficult to interpret

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

ΚΡΗΤΙΚΑ.

DIODOR. v 80 ἐπεὶ δὲ τῶν τὰ Κρητικὰ γεγραφότων οἱ πλεῖστοι διαφωνοῦσι πρὸς ἀλλήλους, οὐ χρὴ θαυμάζειν ἐὰν μὴ πᾶσιν ὁμολογούμενα λέγωμεν· τοῖς γὰρ τὰ πιθανώτερα λέγουσι καὶ μάλιστα πιστευομένοις ἐπηκολουθήσαμεν, ἃ μὲν Ἐπιμενίδηι τῶι θεολόγωι προσσχόντες, ἃ δὲ Δωσιάδηι καὶ Σωσικράτει καὶ Λαοσθενίδαι. Vgl. XII 66-77.

E poiché gli scrittori delle cose di Creta per la più parte fra loro discordano, niuno dee meravigliarsi se ciò che noi qui esponiamo, non è da tutti confermato. Noi però abbiamo seguiti quelli, che mostrano di ragionare con maggiore probabilità, e che hanno credito più degli altri; e perciò ora ci siamo riferiti ad Epimenide teologo, ora a Dosiade, e a Sosicrate, ed a Laostenida.

Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Losacco expressly credits trad. Compagnoni. This is the published human translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni, reprinted in the 1929 anthology, not a translation attributed to Losacco

Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni (1754–1833), reprinted with explicit attribution in Losacco (1929).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni (1754–1833), reprinted with explicit attribution in Losacco (1929).

Available translations: English

Αἴξ ἱερή, τὴν μέν τε λόγος Διὶ μαζὸν ἐπισχεῖν· Ὠλενίην δέ μιν Αἶγα Διὸς καλέουσ’ ὑποφῆται.

the holy Goat, that, as legend tells, gave the breast to Zeus. Her the interpreters of Zeus call the Olenian Goat.

G. R. Mair · Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 393, 395
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Complete two-line Aratus passage collected under Epimenides. The excerpt starts within Mair’s longer sentence, at the words corresponding to Αἴξ ἱερή; its original lower-case initial is retained. Page 395 supplies the final word Goat. No surrounding Aratus verses are included

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: G. R. Mair · Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 393, 395 Published translation ↗

Additional original-language witness

ARAT. 163. 164 Αἴξ ἱερή, τὴν μέν τε λόγος Διὶ μαζὸν ἐπισχεῖν· Ὠλενίην δέ μιν Αἶγα Διὸς καλέουσ’ ὑποφῆται.

Witness source ↗

English translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States (published 1921). G. R. Mair is recorded by Wikisource as 1877–1952; its author page also marks his works public domain in life-plus-70 jurisdictions.

Available translations & credits
  • English · G. R. Mair. Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 393, 395. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States (published 1921). G. R. Mair is recorded by Wikisource as 1877–1952; its author page also marks his works public domain in life-plus-70 jurisdictions.

Available translations: English

εἰ ἐτεὸν δή, Κρήτηθεν κεῖναί γε Διὸς μεγάλου ἰότητι οὐρανὸν εἰσανέβησαν, ὅ μιν τότε κουρίζοντα δίκτωι ἐν εὐώδει ὄρεος σχεδὸν Ἰδαίοιο ἄντρωι ἐγκατέθεντο καὶ ἔτρεφον, εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν Δικταῖοι Κούρητες ὅτε Κρόνον ἐψεύδοντο.

If, indeed, the tale be true, from Crete they by the will of mighty Zeus entered up into heaven, for that when in olden days he played as a child in fragrant Dicton, near the hill of Ida, they set him in a cave and nurtured him for the space of a year, what time the Dictaean Curetes were deceiving Cronus.

G. R. Mair · Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 383
How this fragment survives
  • Aratus

    Phaenomena · 30

    Citation in the source record

    — 30

    Preceding citation(s)

    • ARAT. 163. 164
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Complete Aratus passage collected under Epimenides. The edition’s bracketed explanatory names Kynosura, Helike are not part of Aratus’ verse and remain in the original dossier. Mair interprets δίκτωι as the place Dicton; his printed note also records the ancient alternative interpretation as the plant dittany. The historical rendering Dicton is retained. The existing corpus note that prescribes dittany must not be attached to this reading without acknowledging that alternative

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: G. R. Mair · Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 383 Published translation ↗

Additional original-language witness

— 30 εἰ ἐτεὸν δή, Κρήτηθεν κεῖναί γε [Kynosura, Helike] Διὸς μεγάλου ἰότητι οὐρανὸν εἰσανέβησαν, ὅ μιν τότε κουρίζοντα δίκτωι ἐν εὐώδει ὄρεος σχεδὸν Ἰδαίοιο ἄντρωι ἐγκατέθεντο καὶ ἔτρεφον, εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν Δικταῖοι Κούρητες ὅτε Κρόνον ἐψεύδοντο.

Witness source ↗

English translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States (published 1921). G. R. Mair is recorded by Wikisource as 1877–1952; its author page also marks his works public domain in life-plus-70 jurisdictions.

Available translations & credits
  • English · G. R. Mair. Aratus, Phaenomena, translated by G. R. Mair, in Callimachus and Lycophron; Aratus (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921), pp. 383. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States (published 1921). G. R. Mair is recorded by Wikisource as 1877–1952; its author page also marks his works public domain in life-plus-70 jurisdictions.

Available translations: French

Οὗτός ἐστι τῷ εἴδει ὅμοιος τῷ Αἰγίπανι, ἐξ ἐκείνου δὲ γέγονεν· ἔχει δὲ θηρίου τὰ κάτω μέρη, καὶ κέρατα ἐπὶ τῇ κεφαλῇ. Ἐτιμήθη δὲ διὰ τὸ σύντροφος εἶναι τῷ Διί, καθάπερ Ἐπιμενίδης ὁ τὰ Κρητικὰ ἱστορῶν φησιν, ὅτι ἐν τῇ Ἴδῃ συνῆν αὐτῷ, ὅτε ἐπὶ τοὺς Τιτᾶνας ἐστράτευσεν.

Le capricorne ressemble à Egipan son père, il a des jambes de bouc et des cornes sur la tête. Cet honneur lui fut accordé, parce qu’il avoit été nourri avec Jupiter, selon ce qu’écrit Epiménide dans son histoire de Crète, car il étoit avec Jupiter sur le mont Ida, quand Jupiter partit pour la guerre contre les Titans.

French · Nicolas B. Halma · Les phénomènes d’Aratus de Soles et de Germanicus César, avec les scholies de Théon, les Catastérismes d’Eratosthène et la Sphère de Leontius (Paris: Merlin, 1821), Catastérismes 27, p.54
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Related passages: DK 2 B 8

Additional original-language witness

[ERATOSTH.] catast. 27 Αἰγοκέρως. οὗτός ἐστι τῶι εἴδει ὅμοιος τῶι Αἰγίπανι· ἐξ ἐκείνου γὰρ γέγονεν· ἔχει δὲ θηρίου τὰ κάτω μέρη καὶ κέρατα ἐπὶ τῆι κεφαλῆι· ἐτιμήθη δὲ διὰ τὸ σύντροφος εἶναι τῶι Διί, καθάπερ Ἐ. ὁ τὰ Κρητικὰ ἱστορῶν φησιν, ὅτι ἐν τῆι Ἴδηι συνῆν αὐτῶι, ὅτε ἐπὶ τοὺς Τιτᾶνας ἐστράτευσεν· οὗτος δὲ δοκεῖ εὑρεῖν τὸν κόχλον, ἐν ὧι τοὺς συμμάχους καθώπλισε διὰ τὸ τοῦ ἤχου Πανικὸν καλούμενον, ὃ οἱ Τιτᾶνες ἔφυγον. παραλαβὼν δὲ τὴν ἀρχὴν [Zeus] ἐν τοῖς ἄστροις αὐτὸν ἔθηκε καὶ τὴν Αἶγα τὴν μητέρα. διὰ δὲ 〈τὸ〉 τὸν κόχλον 〈εὑρεῖν〉 ἐν τῆι θαλάσσηι παράσημον ἔχει ἰχθύος 〈οὐραν). Vgl. 67 B 8. DIOD. XII 70.

Witness source ↗

French and its opposite Greek were checked visually against printed p.54 (PDF page91) of Halma’s 1821 edition; historical French spelling is preserved

This is a contiguous excerpt ending at “Titans” / ἐστράτευσεν. The rest of the DK witness—the conch, panic and flight of the Titans, placing Aegipan and his mother among the stars, and the fish emblem—is not translated in this displayed excerpt

Halma’s continuation on pp.54–55 was examined but not imported: it omits the Greek clause explaining panic and the Titans’ flight. That omission is not silently repaired with a new translation

The complete DK Greek witness remains in the original dossier. Halma’s Greek has ἐξ ἐκείνου δὲ γέγονεν where DK prints γὰρ

Partial French translation: only the identified published excerpt is paired here. The full original-language witness remains available below

French · Nicolas B. Halma · Les phénomènes d’Aratus de Soles et de Germanicus César, avec les scholies de Théon, les Catastérismes d’Eratosthène et la Sphère de Leontius (Paris: Merlin, 1821), Catastérismes 27, p.54 Published translation ↗

Public domain (identified historical translation; edition and contributor evidence reviewed for Romania/EU and US) · Licence terms ↗

Available translations & credits
  • French · Nicolas B. Halma. Les phénomènes d’Aratus de Soles et de Germanicus César, avec les scholies de Théon, les Catastérismes d’Eratosthène et la Sphère de Leontius (Paris: Merlin, 1821), Catastérismes 27, p.54. Default reading. Partial translation. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public domain (identified historical translation; edition and contributor evidence reviewed for Romania/EU and US) · Licence terms ↗

Diels 1922 source passages

These overlapping source passages retain the numbering of the 1922 edition. Their numbers are not modern DK references.

Available translations: Italian

PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18 G. τὰς Ἁρπ〈υίας ἁλ〉 ούσας ὑπ〈ὸ τῶν Βορέου παί〉δων . . . 18 Ἐπι〉μενίδη〈ς γὰρ Ὠκε〉ανοῦ καὶ Γ〈ῆς γεννήμα〉τ’ εἶναι, π〈ερὶ δὲ Ῥή〉γιον (?) αὐ〈τὰς φονευθῆ〉ναί (?) φ〈ησιν〉.

Le Arpie prese dai figli di Borea... Epi〉menide infatti dice che esse erano 〈prole〉 di Oce〉ano e di G〈ea, e che furono uccise presso Reg〈gio (?).

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

This is a severely damaged papyrus. The parentage and proposed location and killing are largely editorial restorations; the edition itself marks the latter two as doubtful. No missing narrative has been supplied

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Losacco’s incomplete and sometimes unbalanced restoration brackets inside Italian words are preserved, together with his question mark. They reflect the lacunose papyrus, not new supplied wording

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

8. [4 K.] — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46 G. 〈ἐπιθέσθαι Τυφῶνα εἰρή〉κα〈σι τῆι βασιλείαι〉 Διός, 〈ὡς Αἰσχύλος〉 ἐν Προ〈μηθεῖ καὶ Ἀ〉κουσίλα〈ος καὶ Ἐπι〉μενίδ〈ης καὶ ἄλλοι〉 πολλοί. 〈παρ’ Ἐπι〉μενίδηι 〈δ’ ἀναβὰς〉 Τυφὼν 〈καθεύδον〉τος Διὸς 〈ἐπὶ τὸ βα〉σίλειον, ἐ〈πικρα〉τήσ〈ας δὲ τῶν πυλῶν〉 καθι〈κέσθαι μὲν ἔσω〉, παρα〈βοηθήσας δὲ〉 ὁ Ζεὺς 〈καὶ τὸ βασίλει〉ον ἰδὼ〈ν ληφθὲν κτεῖ〉ναι λέγ〈εται κεραυνῶι〉.

Dicono 〈che Tifone assalisse〉 la reggia di Zeus, 〈come Eschilo〉 nel Pro〈meteo ed A〉cusila〈o ed Epi〉menide e altri〉 molti. 〈Presso Epi〉menide, 〈essendo Tifone 〈montato〉 mentre Zeus dormiva, alla reggia, e avendo superato le porte, s’insediò 〈dentro; ma accorso Zeus e vista presa la reggia, dicesi che lo uccidesse 〈col fulmine〉.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives
  • Philodemus

    On Piety · 61ᵇ 1 p. 46

    Citation in the source record

    — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46

    Preceding citation(s)

    • PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, fourth edition, volume II (1922), p. 191. Digital transcription corrected against the printed page.
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Most of this papyrus passage is restored in the displayed edition. The brackets preserve that status; the connected account must not be mistaken for fully surviving text

The historical translation and quotation boundaries are unchanged. The original transcription is corrected against Diels’s printed edition.

An opening restoration bracket after ἰδὼ replaces a wrongly transcribed closing bracket. The Italian translation retains its published wording.

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, fourth edition, volume II (1922), p. 191. Digital transcription corrected against the printed page. View original source ↗

Original edition: Diels 1922 text, with corrections checked against the scan; Open Greek and Latin digital transcription: CC BY-SA 4.0. · Licence terms ↗

Losacco’s irregular restoration brackets are preserved exactly in scope, including nested/unpaired signs. The restored papyrus reading remains visibly uncertain

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

    Original edition: Diels 1922 text, with corrections checked against the scan; Open Greek and Latin digital transcription: CC BY-SA 4.0. · Licence terms ↗

Available translations: Italian

— — 92, 24 p. 43 G. καὶ τὰς Ἁρπυίας τὰ μῆ〈λα φ〉υλάττειν Ἀκο〈υσίλ〉αος, Ἐ. δὲ καὶ τοῦτο καὶ τὰς αὐτὰς εἶναι ταῖς Ἑσπερίσιν.

E che le Arpie custodissero i pomi, dice Acusilao; Epimenide, non solo ciò, ma pure che esse erano insieme con le Esperidi.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198
How this fragment survives
  • Philodemus

    On Piety · 92, 24 p. 43

    Citation in the source record

    — — 92, 24 p. 43

    Preceding citation(s)

    • PHILOD. de piet. 46ᵇ 7 p. 18
    • — — 61ᵇ 1 p. 46
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Full passage. Losacco renders τὰς αὐτὰς εἶναι ταῖς Ἑσπερίσιν as erano insieme con le Esperidi; this historical interpretation differs from the more literal identification of the two groups. The published wording is preserved rather than silently rewritten

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 198. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: English

10. PLUT. Sol. 12 [über Epimenides, nach A 4 II 187, 26] τὸ δὲ μέγιστον ἱλασμοῖς τισι καὶ καθαρμοῖς καὶ ἱδρύσεσι κατοργιάσας καὶ καθοσιώσας τὴν πόλιν ὑπήκοον τοῦ δικαίου καὶ μᾶλλον εὐπειθῆ πρὸς ὁμόνοιαν κατέστησε. λέγεται δὲ τὴν Μουνιχίαν ἰδὼν καὶ καταμαθὼν πολὺν χρόνον εἰπεῖν πρὸς τοὺς παρόντας, ὡς τυφλόν ἐστι τοῦ μέλλοντος ἄνθρωπος· ἐκφαγεῖν γὰρ ἂν Ἀθηναίους τοῖς αὑτῶν ὀδοῦσιν, εἰ προήιδεσαν ὅσα τὴν πόλιν ἀνιάσει τὸ χωρίον [s. II 186, 9].

but the greatest benefit was his purifying and sanctifying the city, by certain propitiatory and expiatory lustrations, and foundation of sacred buildings; by that means making them more submissive to justice, and more inclined to harmony. It is reported that, looking upon Munychia, and considering a long while, he said to those that stood by, “How blind is man in future things! for did the Athenians foresee what mischief this would do their city, they would even eat it with their own teeth to be rid of it.”

Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough · Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859)
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Published passage: Plutarch, Solon 12

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough · Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859). Published translation ↗

Available translations & credits
  • English · Several hands; revised Arthur Hugh Clough. Plutarch’s Lives, the translation commonly called Dryden’s, corrected and revised by Arthur Hugh Clough (1859).. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

Available translations: English

11. — def. orac. 1 p. 409 E ἀετούς τινας ἢ κύκνους . . . μυθολογοῦσιν ἀπὸ τῶν ἄκρων τῆς γῆς ἐπὶ τὸ μέσον φερομένους εἰς ταὐτὸ συμπεσεῖν Πυθοῖ περὶ τὸν καλούμενον ὀμφαλόν· ὕστερον δὲ χρόνωι τὸν Φαίστιον Ἐπιμενίδην ἐλέγχοντα τὸν μῦθον ἐπὶ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ λαβόντα χρησμὸν ἀσαφῆ καὶ ἀμφίβολον εἰπεῖν· οὔτε γὰρ ἦν γαίης μέσος ὀμφαλὸς οὔτε θαλάσσης· εἰ δέ τις ἔστι, θεοῖς δῆλος, θνητοῖσι δ’ ἄφαντος.

eagles or swans, flying from the opposite bounds of the earth, met together where now stands the temple of Apollo Pythius, in the place now called the Navel; and that some while after, Epimenides the Phaestian, willing to satisfy his curiosity, enquired of the oracle of Apollo with regard to this story, but received such an answer as made him never a jot the wiser; upon which he said:

No navel is there of the earth or sea: ’Tis known to Gods alone, if one there be.

Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin · Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation)
How this fragment survives

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading.

A source citation has not yet been identified for this reading in the reviewed records. The linked edition remains available below.

Original-text edition
Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

Published passage: Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum 1, 409e

Original text from the linked source, with the quotation boundaries recorded in the notes View original source ↗

English: Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin · Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation). Published translation ↗

Available translations & credits
  • English · Robert Midgley; revised William W. Goodwin. Plutarch’s Morals, vol. 4, translated by several hands, corrected and revised by William W. Goodwin (1911 reprint of the nineteenth-century revision of the 1684–1694 translation).. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. II 1122 τούτους [Söhne des Phrixos] δὲ Ἡρόδωρός φησιν ἐκ Χαλκιόπης τῆς Αἰήτου θυγατρός, Ἀκουσίλαος δὲ καὶ Ἡσίοδος ἐν ταῖς Μεγάλαις Ἠοίαις [fr. 152 Rz.²] φασὶν ἐξ Ἰοφώσσης τῆς Αἰήτου. καὶ οὗτος μέν φησιν αὐτοὺς τέσσαρας· Ἄργον, Φρόντιν, Μέλανα, Κυτίσωρον. Ἐ. δὲ πέμπτον προστίθησι Πρέσβωνα.

Erodoro poi dice che questi [figli di Frisso] nacquero da Calciope, figliola di Eeta, Acusilao invece ed Esiodo nelle Grandi mattine dicono: da Iofossa, figlia di Eeta. E costui dice che erano quattro: Argo, Frontis, Melana, Citisoro. Epimenide poi vi aggiunge, come quinto, Presbone.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. III 242 Ἐ. δέ φησι Κορίνθιον τῶι γένει τὸν Αἰήτην, μητέρα δὲ αὐτοῦ Ἐφύραν φησί.

Epimenide poi dice che Eeta era Corinzio di razza, e la madre di lui chiama Efira.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

— IV 57 Ἐ. δὲ αὐτὸν [Endymion] παρὰ θεοῖς διατρίβοντα ἐρασθῆναί φησι τῆς Ἥρας· διόπερ Διὸς χαλεπήναντος αἰτήσασθαι διὰ παντὸς καθεύδειν.

Epimenide poi dice che quegli [Endimione], trattenendosi presso gli dèi, s’innamorasse di Era: perciò essendosi Zeus adirato, supplicasse di poter dormire continuamente.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199
How this fragment survives
  • Anonymous scholiasts on Apollonius

    Scholia on the Argonautica · IV 57

    Citation in the source record

    — IV 57

    Preceding citation(s)

    • SCHOL. APOLL. RHOD. III 242
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 199. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. EURIP. Phoen. 13 Ἐ. Εὐρύκλειαν τὴν Ἔκφαντός φησιν αὐτὸν [Laios] γεγαμηκέναι, ἐξ ἧς εἶναι τὸν Οἰδίποδα.

Dice Epimenide che quegli [Laio], sposò Euriclea, figlia di Ecfanto, dalla quale nacque Edipo.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. PIND. Ol. I 127 Namen der 13 von Oinomaos erschlagenen Freier: τούτωι τῶι ἀριθμῶι τῶν ἀπολομένων μνηστήρων καὶ Ἡσίοδος [fr. 147 Bz.] καὶ Ἐ. συμμαρτυρεῖ.

Nomi dei tredici proci uccisi da Enomao: a questo numero dei proci periti accordano la loro testimonianza comune Esiodo ed Epimenide.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Includes Losacco’s translation of Diels’s editorial lead-in about the thirteen suitors, followed by the complete scholion clause. No missing list of names is invented

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

— — VII 24 Ἡρόφιλος δὲ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ Ἀφροδίτης τὴν Ῥόδον εἶναί φησιν, Ἐ. δὲ αὐτὴν Ὠκεανοῦ γενεαλογεῖ, ἀφ’ ἧς τὴν πόλιν ὠνομάσθαι.

Erofilo dice che Rodi era figlia di Posidone e di Afrodite, Epimenide la fa derivare dall’Oceano: onde poi la città prese il nome di lei.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives
  • Anonymous scholiasts on Pindar

    Scholia on the Olympian Odes · VII 24

    Citation in the source record

    — — VII 24

    Preceding citation(s)

    • SCHOL. PIND. Ol. I 127
    Check the source record ↗

    The source author or work is repeated by ditto marks in the historical edition. The location is retained as printed and may abbreviate the preceding citation.

    Citation in a linked historical source record.

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

SCHOL. SOPHOC. Oed. Col. 42 Ἐ. Κρόνου φησὶ τὰς Εὐμενίδας ἐκ τοῦ καλλίκομος γένετο χρυσῆ Ἀφροδίτη Μοῖραί τ’ ἀθάνατοι καὶ Ἐρινύες αἰολόδωροι.

Dice Epimenide che di Cronos erano figlie le Eumenidi:

Da lui nacque la ben chiomata aurea Afrodite
e le Moire immortali e le Erinni di più cose donatrici.

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

The compound aiolodōroi, applied to the Erinyes, is difficult to interpret

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

The quotation identity and full extent match the cited ancient passage. Losacco’s selection numbers are not treated as modern DK numbers

Italian · Michele Losacco · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Michele Losacco. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation in the United States and life-plus-70 jurisdictions: published 1929; Michele Losacco (1871–1944).

Available translations: Italian

ΚΡΗΤΙΚΑ.

DIODOR. v 80 ἐπεὶ δὲ τῶν τὰ Κρητικὰ γεγραφότων οἱ πλεῖστοι διαφωνοῦσι πρὸς ἀλλήλους, οὐ χρὴ θαυμάζειν ἐὰν μὴ πᾶσιν ὁμολογούμενα λέγωμεν· τοῖς γὰρ τὰ πιθανώτερα λέγουσι καὶ μάλιστα πιστευομένοις ἐπηκολουθήσαμεν, ἃ μὲν Ἐπιμενίδηι τῶι θεολόγωι προσσχόντες, ἃ δὲ Δωσιάδηι καὶ Σωσικράτει καὶ Λαοσθενίδαι. Vgl. XII 66-77.

E poiché gli scrittori delle cose di Creta per la più parte fra loro discordano, niuno dee meravigliarsi se ciò che noi qui esponiamo, non è da tutti confermato. Noi però abbiamo seguiti quelli, che mostrano di ragionare con maggiore probabilità, e che hanno credito più degli altri; e perciò ora ci siamo riferiti ad Epimenide teologo, ora a Dosiade, e a Sosicrate, ed a Laostenida.

Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200
How this fragment survives

These are source citations recorded for this reading or its linked historical source unit. They do not describe the complete manuscript transmission. A supporting record may include a longer passage or a different editorial text.

Original-text edition
Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek
Open the historical edition ↗

Notes & source

The witness includes quotation context. References within the original source text retain Diels’s 1922 numbering unless otherwise identified

Hermann Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker (1922). Digital text: Open Greek and Latin, First1KGreek View original source ↗

Losacco expressly credits trad. Compagnoni. This is the published human translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni, reprinted in the 1929 anthology, not a translation attributed to Losacco

Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni · Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200 Published translation ↗

Public-domain historical translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni (1754–1833), reprinted with explicit attribution in Losacco (1929).

Available translations & credits
  • Italian · Giuseppe Compagnoni. Michele Losacco, Introduzione alla storia della filosofia greca. Appendice di testi tradotti (Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1929), p. 200. Default reading. Published translation ↗ Paired original ↗

    Translation: Public-domain historical translation by Giuseppe Compagnoni (1754–1833), reprinted with explicit attribution in Losacco (1929).

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